UStax_creditflat_per_unit

Small Employer Pension Plan Startup Costs Credit

US-PENSION-STARTUP · United States (Federal)

Summary

Credit for eligible startup costs of establishing a new qualified retirement plan (401(k), SIMPLE IRA, SEP, or pension plan). Up to $5,000/year for 3 consecutive years. Small employer size test: ≤100 employees who earned ≥$5,000 compensation in prior year. SECURE 2.0 expanded eligibility. Form 8881.

Benefit

Percentage
Flat
Duration
Max annual
(taxpayer)
Max total
(taxpayer)
Carryforward

Program metadata

Distribution
taxpayer_earned
Claimant subject
business
Refund/transfer election
Program family
Effective
Sunset
Application deadline
Transfer discount

Hard requirements (1)

  • max_existing_employeesEmployer must have ≤100 employees who earned ≥$5,000 compensation in prior year

Preference / tiering rules (0)

None.

NAICS industries (0)

Any.

Geo zones (0)

Statewide / none specified.

Tags (4)

  • filing_form: Form 8881 (Credit for Small Employer Pension Plan Startup Costs)
  • max_benefit_annual: 5000.00
  • benefit_duration_years: 3
  • eligible_plan_types: Traditional/Roth IRA, SIMPLE IRA, SEP IRA, Solo 401(k), 401(k), Defined Benefit Pension

Tax bases

  • corporate_income_taxprimary

Source

https://www.irs.gov/forms-pubs/about-form-8881
IRC §45E; Form 8881 (Credit for Small Employer Pension Plan Startup Costs); SECURE 2.0
Last verified: 2026-04-22